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A sunspot periodicity and the solar rotationA least squares power spectrum analysis of daily sunspot numbers for the last 122 years yielded a statistically significant peak at 12.0715 plus or minus .002 days period. This feature at 11.685 days (sidereal) of the sunspot spectrum is discussed in relation to the peak at 12.22 days (sidereal) which Dicke found in his oblateness data. The data is attributed to the Sun's core if the core rotates at either 12.0715 days or 24.1430 days period (synodic). It is suggested that spacecraft observations combined with correlative analysis of solar surface features between eastern and western hemispheres could further reveal a basic core periodicity. A Dicke type space oblateness experiment is discussed for providing better photospheric observations than a ground instrument to determine the core periodicity.
Document ID
19800009695
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Conference Paper
Authors
Knight, J. W.
(Stanford Univ. CA, United States)
Sturrock, P. A.
(Stanford Univ. CA, United States)
Schatten, K. H.
(Boston Univ. Mass., United States)
Date Acquired
August 10, 2013
Publication Date
February 1, 1980
Publication Information
Publication: NASA. Goddard Space Flight Center Study of the Solar Cycle from Space
Subject Category
Solar Physics
Accession Number
80N17957
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NGL-05-020-272
CONTRACT_GRANT: F19628-77-R-0310
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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