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The abundance of boron in Vega and SiriusHigh-resolution (0.05 A) Copernicus observations of the 1362.46-A B II resonance line in Sirius and Vega are analyzed. In Vega, this line is found to be strong, broad, asymmetric, and blended with another line; it is not observed in Sirius. Angular velocities of 18-20 km/s for Vega and 10 km/s for Sirius are determined. A search for subordinate lines of B II reveals no such features in the Sirius spectrum and the possible weak presence of two unblended lines in that of Vega. The cause of the asymmetry of the B II blend in Vega is investigated, line-profile calculations are performed for Sirius, and the B content of Vega is obtained by means of an LTE synthesis of the B II blend as well as a non-LTE computation of the B II line alone. It is concluded that Sirius is deficient in B relative to Vega by a factor of at least 20. The Be abundances of both stars are also examined in relation to the galactic-cosmic-ray spallation theory for the origin of light elements.
Document ID
19770049806
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Praderie, F.
(Institut d'Astrophysique Paris, France)
Milliard, B.
(Institut d'Astrophysique Paris, France)
Pitois, M. L.
(CNRS Institut d'Astrophysique, Paris, France)
Boesgaard, A. M.
(Institut d'Astrophysique Paris, France)
Date Acquired
August 8, 2013
Publication Date
May 15, 1977
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Accession Number
77A32658
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSG-5096
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSG-5027
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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