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A flash photolysis resonance fluorescence investigation of the reaction OH + CH3CCl3 yields H2O + CH2CCl3The absolute rate constant for the reaction OH + CH3CCl3 yields H2O + CH2CCl3 was determined by the flash photolysis resonance fluorescence method from 253 to 363K. The use of the Arrhenius equation with atmospheric observational data on methyl chloroform nearly doubles the predicted tropospheric OH reaction sink strength for the removal of atmospheric gases whose lifetimes are controlled by OH. The increased use of methyl chloroform instead of the restricted trichloroethylene focused attention to its role in stratospheric ozone depletion, producing modeling analyses to determine the amount of released methyl chloroform which reaches the stratosphere. Since the primary atmospheric loss of CH3CCl3 is considered by reaction with OH radicals, these data are used to compute an average tropospheric OH concentration and the strength of the 'global tropospheric OH reaction sink'.
Document ID
19800026282
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Kurylo, M. J.
(National Bureau of Standards, National Measurement Laboratory, Washington D. C., United States)
Anderson, P. C.
(National Bureau of Standards, Center for Thermodynamics and Molecular Science, Washington D.C., United States)
Klais, O.
(Hoechst AG Frankfurt am Main, Germany)
Date Acquired
September 4, 2013
Publication Date
October 1, 1979
Publication Information
Publication: Geophysical Research Letters
Volume: 6
Subject Category
Environment Pollution
Report/Patent Number
PB80-141641
Accession Number
80A10452
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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