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Earth orbiter into planetary orbiter - What's the problem?A recent series of competitive design studies appears to have yielded positive results about the efficacy of adapting earth-orbiting spacecraft to perform planetary missions. The purpose of this paper is twofold: (1) to show the intrinsic attributes required to adapt an earth orbiter into a Martian orbiter compatible with the scientific requirements, and (2) to show the minimum requisite changes needed to make the adaptation. It is shown that major deficiencies of such conversion for earth-orbiting satellites lie in the not-unexpected inability of its telecommunications system to operate at Martian distances and its lack of an autonomous recovery system from anomalous performance. Since these deficiencies can be overcome without too great a financial or schedule penalty, the study shows that the adaptation can be made cost effectively.
Document ID
19840059057
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Brodsky, R. F.
(TRW, Inc. Space and Technology Group, Redondo Beach, CA, United States)
Date Acquired
August 12, 2013
Publication Date
June 1, 1984
Publication Information
Publication: Journal of the Astronautical Sciences
Volume: 32
ISSN: 0021-9142
Subject Category
Spacecraft Design, Testing And Performance
Accession Number
84A41844
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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