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Atmospheric trends in methylchloroform and the global average for the hydroxyl radicalALE-GAGE (Atmospheric Lifetime Experiment-Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment) data obtained over the seven-year period from July 1978 to June 1985 are presented and interpreted. The data, combined with knowledge of industrial emissions, are used in an optimal estimation inversion scheme to deduce a globally average methylchloroform atmospheric lifetime of 6.3(+ 1.2, - 0.9) years (1 sigma uncertainty) and a globally averaged tropospheric hydroxyl radical concentration of (7.7 + or - 1.4) x 10 to the 5th radicals/cu cm (1 sigma uncertainty). These results provide the most accurate estimates yet of the trends and lifetime of methylchloroform and of the global average for tropospheric hydroxyl radical levels.
Document ID
19880031151
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Prinn, R.
(MIT Cambridge, MA, United States)
Cunnold, D.
(Massachusetts Inst. of Tech. Cambridge, MA, United States)
Alyea, F.
(Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, United States)
Rasmussen, R.
(Oregon Graduate Center Beaverton, United States)
Simmonds, P.
(Bristol, University United Kingdom)
Date Acquired
August 13, 2013
Publication Date
November 13, 1987
Publication Information
Publication: Science
Volume: 238
ISSN: 0036-8075
Subject Category
Environment Pollution
Accession Number
88A18378
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NOAA-NA-85RACO5103
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAGW-280
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAGW-732
CONTRACT_GRANT: NASW-4057
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAGW-729
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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