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On relative supernova rates and nucleosynthesis rolesIt is shown that the Ni-56-Fe-56 observed in SN 1987A argues that core collapse supernovae may be responsible for more than 50 percent of the iron in the galaxy. Furthermore it is argued that the time averaged rate of thermonuclear driven Type I supernovae may be at least an order of magnitude lower than the average rate of core collapse supernovae. The present low rate of Type II supernovae (below their time averaged rate of approx. 1/10 yr) is either because the past rate was much higher because many core collapse supernovae are dim like SN 1987A. However, even in this latter case they are only an order of magnitude dimmer that normal Type II's due to the contribution of Ni-56 decay to the light curve.
Document ID
19890048910
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Arnett, W. David
(Chicago, University IL; Arizona, University, Tucson, United States)
Schramm, David N.
(Chicago, University IL, United States)
Truran, James W.
(Illinois, University Urbana, United States)
Date Acquired
August 14, 2013
Publication Date
April 1, 1989
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal, Part 2 - Letters
Volume: 339
ISSN: 0004-637X
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Accession Number
89A36281
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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