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Recharge of the early atmosphere of Mars by impact-induced release of CO2The question as to whether high impact rates early in the history of Mars could have aided in maintaining a relatively thick CO2 atmosphere is discussed. Such impacts could have released CO2 into the atmosphere by burial, by shock-induced release during impact events, and by the addition of carbon to Mars from the impacting bolides. On the assumption that cratering rates on Mars were comparable to those of the moon's Nectarial period, burial rates are a result of 'impact gardening' at the end of heavy bombardment are estimated to have ranged from 20 to 45 m/million years; at these rates, 0.1-0.2 bar of CO2 would have been released every 10 million years as a result of burial to depths at which carbonate dissociation temperatures are encountered.
Document ID
19890056809
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Carr, Michael H.
(USGS Menlo Park, CA, United States)
Date Acquired
August 14, 2013
Publication Date
June 1, 1989
Publication Information
Publication: Icarus
Volume: 79
ISSN: 0019-1035
Subject Category
Lunar And Planetary Exploration
Accession Number
89A44180
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NASA ORDER W-15814
CONTRACT_GRANT: NASA ORDER W-16433
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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