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The onset of the new solar modulation cycle in 1987-1988 as a function of heliocentric radius and latitudeThe onset of a new solar modulation cycle were studied in 1987 and 1988, on the basis of data on counting rates of particles with E greater than 60 MeV, observed at the IMP, Voyager (V), and Pioneer (P) satellites. It was found that the decrease at earth was rapid after the intensity maximum in early 1987 and was closely correlated with the increase in the average tilt of the heliospheric current sheet. The initial rapid intensity decrease was found to be related to three small Forbush decreases which are superimposed on a more gradual decrease. By the end of 1988, the intensity decreased by about 40 percent at earth, 30 percent at V2, and 18 percent at P10. This overall decrease was accompanied by an increase in the average integral radial gradient as well as a decrease in the radial dependence of the gradient. The onset of the new solar modulation cycle seems to be related to the complete altering of the solar magnetic structure as observed on the surface of the sun.
Document ID
19900039384
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Webber, W. R.
(New Hampshire Univ. Durham, NH, United States)
Lockwood, J. A.
(New Hampshire, University Durham, United States)
Date Acquired
August 14, 2013
Publication Date
March 1, 1990
Publication Information
Publication: Journal of Geophysical Research
Volume: 95
ISSN: 0148-0227
Subject Category
Solar Physics
Accession Number
90A26439
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: JPL-957745
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAG5-515
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF ATM-87-11365
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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