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Magnetic field evolution during prominence eruptions and two-ribbon flaresSimple models for the MHD eruption of a solar prominence are presented in which the prominence is treated as a twisted magnetic flux tube that is being repelled from the solar surface by magnetic pressure forces. Including a background magnetic field allows the prominence to be in equilibrium initially with an inverse polarity and then to erupt due to magnetic nonequilibrium when the background magnetic field is too small or the prominence twist is too great. The electric field at the neutral point below the prominence rapidly increases to a maximum value and then declines. Including the effect of gravity also allows an equilibrium with normal polarity to exist. Finally, an ideal MHD solution is found which incorporates self-consistently a current sheet below the prominence and which implies that a prominence will still erupt and form a current sheet even if no reconnection occurs. When reconnection is allowed it is, therefore, driven by the eruption.
Document ID
19900049548
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Priest, E. R.
(New Hampshire Univ. Durham, NH, United States)
Forbes, T. G.
(New Hampshire, University Durham, United States)
Date Acquired
August 14, 2013
Publication Date
April 1, 1990
Publication Information
Publication: Solar Physics
Volume: 126
ISSN: 0038-0938
Subject Category
Solar Physics
Accession Number
90A36603
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAGW-76
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF ATM-87-11089
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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