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Mass outflow in the nearby proto-planetary system, Beta PictorisPrevious spectral studies of circumstallar dust around the nearby, candidate proto-planetary system, Beta Pictoris, has detected only infalling gas. The lack of detectable mass outflow has been critical in the interpretation of the origin of the circumstellar gas and in our understanding of the evolutionary status of the Beta Pictoris system. IUE high-dispersion spectra are presented which show, in addition to infall, the presence of mass outflow, with a maximum observed outflow velocity of -60 km/s, and a corresponding instantaneous outflow rate of 1.1 x 10 to the -14th solar mass/yr, or 1.1 x 10 to the -11th Jupiter mass/yr. This mass outflow rate and terminal velocity are comparable to the magnitudes of mass infall rates and terminal velocities observed from late 1986 through early 1988. The implications of these observations on our understanding of the mechanisms producing infall from the surrounding circumstellar disk are discussed, as are the implications for our understanding of the evolutionary status of the Beta Pic system.
Document ID
19910048326
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Bruhweiler, Frederick C.
(Catholic Univ. of America Washington, DC, United States)
Grady, C. A.
(Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, United States)
Kondo, Yoji
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Date Acquired
August 14, 2013
Publication Date
April 10, 1991
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal, Part 2 - Letters
Volume: 371
ISSN: 0004-637X
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Accession Number
91A32949
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAG5-296
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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