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Fusion energy for space missions in the 21st CenturyFuture space missions were hypothesized and analyzed and the energy source for their accomplishment investigated. The mission included manned Mars, scientific outposts to and robotic sample return missions from the outer planets and asteroids, as well as fly-by and rendezvous mission with the Oort Cloud and the nearest star, Alpha Centauri. Space system parametric requirements and operational features were established. The energy means for accomplishing the High Energy Space Mission were investigated. Potential energy options which could provide the propulsion and electric power system and operational requirements were reviewed and evaluated. Fusion energy was considered to be the preferred option and was analyzed in depth. Candidate fusion fuels were evaluated based upon the energy output and neutron flux. Reactors exhibiting a highly efficient use of magnetic fields for space use while at the same time offering efficient coupling to an exhaust propellant or to a direct energy convertor for efficient electrical production were examined. Near term approaches were identified.
Document ID
19920002565
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Technical Memorandum (TM)
Authors
Schulze, Norman R.
(NASA Headquarters Washington, DC United States)
Date Acquired
September 6, 2013
Publication Date
August 1, 1991
Subject Category
Nuclear And High-Energy Physics
Report/Patent Number
NAS 1.15:4298
NASA-TM-4298
Accession Number
92N11783
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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