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A Biochemical Magic Frequency Based on the Reduction Level of Biological CarbonWe have calculated the average number of electron pairs required for the chemical reduction of carbon dioxide to biological carbon using (a) estimates of the reducing equivalents (electron pairs) needed to synthesize biomolecules from carbon dioxide, and (b) measurements of the molecular composition of different organisms. These calculations showed that the carbon of the Earth's biosphere is at the reduction level of formaldehyde that requires two electron pairs per carbon atom to be synthesized from carbon dioxide. This was also the reduction level of cellular carbon when fuel stored as lipid was not used in the estimate. Since this chemical characteristic of life is probably universal, it could be the one thing we know about other carbon-based life in the universe, and the one thing that other intelligent life knows about us. We believe that this common knowledge that biological carbon throughout the universe is at the reduction level of formaldehyde could lead to the selection of the 72.83814 GHz line of the 0, 0, 0 yields 1, 1, 1 rotational transition of formaldehyde as a frequency for interstellar communication.
Document ID
19990076150
Acquisition Source
Headquarters
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Weber, Arthur L.
(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence Inst. Mountain View, CA United States)
Date Acquired
August 19, 2013
Publication Date
January 1, 1995
Publication Information
Publication: Progress in the Search for Extraterrestrial Life
Volume: 74
Subject Category
Space Biology
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAGw-2097
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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