NASA Logo

NTRS

NTRS - NASA Technical Reports Server

Back to Results
Investigating SLIM Disk Solutions FOR HLX-1 IN ESO 243-49The hyperluminous X-ray source HLX-1 in the galaxy ESO 243-49, currently the best intermediate-mass blackhole (BH) candidate, displays spectral transitions similar to those observed in Galactic BH binaries, but with aluminosity 100-1000 times higher. We investigated the X-ray properties of this unique source by fitting multiepochdata collected by Swift, XMM-Newton, and Chandra with a disk model computing spectra for a wide rangeof sub- and super-Eddington accretion rates assuming a non-spinning BH and a face-on disk (i=0 deg.). Under theseassumptions we find that the BH in HLX-1 is in the intermediate-mass range (approximately 2 x 10(exp 4) solar mass) and the accretionflow is in the sub-Eddington regime. The disk radiation efficiency is eta = 0.11 plus or minus 0.03. We also show that the source does follow the LX is proportional to T(exp 4) relation for our mass estimate. At the outburst peaks, the source radiates near the Eddington limit. The accretion rate then stays constant around 4 x 10(exp 4) solar mass yr (sup -1) for several days and then decreases exponentially. Such plateaus in the accretion rate could be evidence that enhanced mass-transfer rateis the driving outburst mechanism in HLX-1. We also report on the new outburst observed in 2011 August by theSwift X-Ray Telescope. The time of this new outburst further strengthens the approximately 1 year recurrence timescale.
Document ID
20140009231
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Godet, O.
(Toulouse Univ. France)
Plazolles, B.
(Toulouse Univ. France)
Kawaguchi, T.
(Tsukuba Univ. Ibaraki, Japan)
Lasota, J.-P
(Paris Univ. France)
Barret, d.
(Toulouse Univ. France)
Farrell, S. A.
(Leicester Univ. United Kingdom)
Braito, V.
(Leicester Univ. United Kingdom)
Servillat, M.
(Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Cambridge, MA, United States)
Webb, N.
(Toulouse Univ. France)
Gehrels, N.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Date Acquired
July 16, 2014
Publication Date
May 23, 2012
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Jouranl
Publisher: The American Astronomical Society
Volume: 752
Issue: 1
Subject Category
Astronomy
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN9772
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
Keywords
solutions
slim
investigating
No Preview Available