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Atmospheric scavenging exhaustSolid propellant rocket exhaust was directly utilized to ascertain raindrop scavenging rates for hydrogen chloride. The airborne HCl concentration varied from 0.2 to 10.0 ppm and the raindrop sizes tested included 0.55 mm, 1.1 mm, and 3.0 mm. Two chambers were used to conduct the experiments. A large, rigid walled, spherical chamber stored the exhaust constituents while the smaller chamber housing all the experiments was charged as required with rocket exhaust HCl. Surface uptake experiments demonstrated an HCl concentration dependence for distilled water. Sea water and brackish water HCl uptake was below the detection limit of the chlorine-ion analysis technique employed. Plant life HCl uptake experiments were limited to corn and soybeans. Plant age effectively correlated the HCl uptake data. Metallic corrosion was not significant for single 20 minute exposures to the exhaust HCl under varying relative humidity.
Document ID
19780007226
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Contractor Report (CR)
Authors
Fenton, D. L.
(IIT Research Inst. Chicago, IL, United States)
Purcell, R. Y.
(IIT Research Inst. Chicago, IL, United States)
Date Acquired
September 3, 2013
Publication Date
December 1, 1977
Subject Category
Spacecraft Propulsion And Power
Report/Patent Number
NASA-CR-150491
IITRI-C6365-17
Report Number: NASA-CR-150491
Report Number: IITRI-C6365-17
Accession Number
78N15169
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAS8-31947
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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