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Ocean thermal plantA floating energy converter is described which uses large volumes of sea water to produce electrical power. In this plant, a fluid working medium is pumped to an evaporator where is is heated by a flow of warm surface sea water. The fluid in liquid form boils to a pressurized gas vapor which is routed to drive a turbine that, in turn, drives a generator for producing electricity. The gas vapor then enters a condenser immersed in cold sea water pumped from lower depths, condenses to its original liquid form, and then pumped to the evaporator to repeat the cycle. Modular components can be readily interchanged on the ocean thermal unit and inlet pipes for the sea water are provided with means for maintaining the pipes in alignment with the oncoming current. The modular construction allows for the testing of various components to provide a more rapid optimization of a standardized plant.
Document ID
19780024599
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Other - Patent
Authors
Owens, L. J.
(NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center Cocoa Beach, FL, United States)
Date Acquired
September 3, 2013
Publication Date
May 9, 1978
Subject Category
Energy Production And Conversion
Report/Patent Number
Patent Number: US-PATENT-4,087,975
Patent Application Number: US-PATENT-APPL-SN-782481
Patent Number: NASA-CASE-KSC-11034-1
Accession Number
78N32542
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
Patent
US-PATENT-4,087,975|NASA-CASE-KSC-11034-1
Patent Application
US-PATENT-APPL-SN-782481
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