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The prebiological paleoatmosphere - Stability and compositionIn the past, it was generally assumed that the early atmosphere of the earth contained appreciable quantities of methane (CH4) and ammonia (NH3). This was the type of atmosphere believed to be the most suitable environment for chemical evolution, the nonbiological formation of complex organic molecules, the precursors of living systems. Photochemical considerations suggest that a CH4-NH3 dominated early atmosphere was probably very short-lived, if it ever existed at all. Instead, an early atmosphere of carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen (N2) is favored by photochemical as well as geological and geochemical considerations. Photochemical calculations also indicate that the total oxygen column density of the prebiological paleoatmosphere did not exceed 10 to the -7th of the present atmospheric level.
Document ID
19830038184
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Levine, J. S.
(NASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United States)
Augustsson, T. R.
(NASA Langley Research Center Atmospheric Sciences Div., Hampton, VA, United States)
Natarajan, M.
(Systems and Applied Sciences Corp. Hampton, VA, United States)
Date Acquired
August 11, 2013
Publication Date
September 1, 1982
Subject Category
Space Biology
Accession Number
83A19402
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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