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Hf chronometer for the early solar systemIt is now widely believed that Al-26 (half-life, 7.2 x 10 to the 5th yr) and Pd-107 (half-life, 6.5 x 10 to the 6th yr) were present in the early solar system. The nucleosynthetic event responsible for the production of these nuclei must therefore have occurred no more than a few million years before the formation of solid bodies. It is possible that this event also gave a rise to the I-129 believed to be present in the early solar system. The last event to contribute Pu-244 to the solar system, however, occurred approximately 10 to the 8th yr before the time of solidification. It is noted that this latter time scale is also consistent with the lack of evidence for a Cm-247 chronometer. It is proposed that Hf-182 (half-life, 9 x 10 to the 6th yr) can resolve the question whether heavy-element nonactinide nucleosynthesis occurred during the (Al-26)-producing event. It is believed that an answer to this question will help to clarify the chronology of the formation of the solar system and will help to determine the astrophysical sites of heavy-element nucleosynthesis.
Document ID
19830062321
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Norman, E. B.
(Washington, University Seattle, WA, United States)
Schramm, D. N.
(Chicago, University Chicago, IL, United States)
Date Acquired
August 11, 2013
Publication Date
August 11, 1983
Publication Information
Publication: Nature
Volume: 304
ISSN: 0028-0836
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
ISSN: 0028-0836
Accession Number
83A43539
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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