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Fully redundant mechanical release actuatorA system is described for performing a mechanical release function exhibiting low shock. This system includes two pyrotechnic detents fixed mounted in opposing axial alignment within a cylindrical housing having two mechanical bellows. Two mechanical bellow assemblies, each having one end hermetically bonded to the housing and the other to the respective actuator pin extending from either end of the housing, ensure that all outgassing and contamination from the operation of the pyrotechnic devices will be contained within the housing and bellows. The pin on one end of the assembly is fixed mounted and supported, via a bolt or ball-and-socket joint so that when the charge corresponding to that pin ignites, the entire assembly will exhibit rectilinear movement, including the opposing pin providing the unlatching motion. The release detent pin is supported by a linear bearing and when its corresponding pyrotechnic charge ignites the pin is retracted within the housing producing the same unlatching motion without movement of the entire assembly, thus providing complete mechanical, electrical and pyrotechnic redundancy for the unlatching pin.
Document ID
19870014550
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Other - Patent
Authors
Lucy, Melvin H.
(NASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United States)
Date Acquired
August 13, 2013
Publication Date
June 2, 1987
Subject Category
Mechanical Engineering
Report/Patent Number
Patent Number: NASA-CASE-LAR-13198-1
Patent Number: US-PATENT-4,669,354
Patent Application Number: US-PATENT-APPL-SN-729704
Accession Number
87N23983
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
Patent
NASA-CASE-LAR-13198-1|US-PATENT-4,669,354
Patent Application
US-PATENT-APPL-SN-729704
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