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Newly identified main-sequence A stars with circumstellar dustThe IRAS Faint Source Survey data base and the ADDSCAN/SCANPI software are used to search for systems with circumstellar dust in two samples: all of the 62 A stars in Woolley's catalog, which lie near the main sequence and are typically within 25 pc of the sun, and all A stars in the Bright Star Catalogue with mV in the range 4-5 and v sin i not less than 100 km/s. In the first sample, 11 nearby A stars having (12)-(25) and (25)-(60) colors consistent with circumstellar dust are found. The analysis of the second sample demonstrates that the use of the FSS data base increases the likelihood of identifying A stars with circumstellar dust fainter than mV = 4. Three more new dusty systems are found in this sample. Beta Pictoris (A5 IV-V) is the only star within 25 pc of the sun that displays IR colors indicative of both warm and cool dust. It is inferred from the absence of cool dust in the vast majority of the systems that the dust disks of these stars are much less extended than that seen around Beta Pictoris.
Document ID
19920071765
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Cheng, K.-P.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Bruhweiler, F. C.
(Catholic University of America, Washington, United States)
Kondo, Y.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Grady, C. A.
(Catholic University of America, Washington, United States)
Date Acquired
August 15, 2013
Publication Date
September 10, 1992
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal, Part 2 - Letters
Volume: 396
Issue: 2, Se
ISSN: 0004-637X
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
ISSN: 0004-637X
Accession Number
92A54389
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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