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Exact, E = 0, classical and quantum solutions for general power-law oscillatorsFor zero energy, E = 0, we derive exact, classical and quantum solutions for all power-law oscillators with potentials V(r) = -gamma/r(exp nu), gamma greater than 0 and -infinity less than nu less than infinity. When the angular momentum is non-zero, these solutions lead to the classical orbits (p(t) = (cos mu(phi(t) - phi(sub 0)t))(exp 1/mu) with mu = nu/2 - 1 does not equal 0. For nu greater than 2, the orbits are bound and go through the origin. We calculate the periods and precessions of these bound orbits, and graph a number of specific examples. The unbound orbits are also discussed in detail. Quantum mechanically, this system is also exactly solvable. We find that when nu is greater than 2 the solutions are normalizable (bound), as in the classical case. Further, there are normalizable discrete, yet unbound, states. They correspond to unbound classical particles which reach infinity in a finite time. Finally, the number of space dimensions of the system can determine whether or not an E = 0 state is bound. These and other interesting comparisons to the classical system will be discussed.
Document ID
19950016542
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Conference Paper
Authors
Nieto, Michael Martin
(Los Alamos National Lab. NM, United States)
Daboul, Jamil
(Ben Gurion Univ. of the Negev, Beersheva, Israel)
Date Acquired
September 6, 2013
Publication Date
January 1, 1995
Publication Information
Publication: NASA. Goddard Space Flight Center, Second International Workshop on Harmonic Oscillators
Subject Category
Thermodynamics And Statistical Physics
Accession Number
95N22959
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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