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Preliminary evidence for dust in galactic halosI use B and I photometry of distant galaxies observed through the halos of two nearby spiral galaxies, NGC 2835 and NGC 3521, to test for the existence of dust in galactic halos out to at least a radius of 60 kpc. B - I colors of background galaxies in fields centered along the nearby galaxy's major axis at a projected separation of 60 kpc are compared to the colors of background galaxies in fields centered at a projected separation of about 220 kpc. Background galaxies in the fields at smaller projected separations have average B - I colors that are 0.067 +/- 0.033 mag redder than those in the outer fields. Such a result will occur by chance less than 2.2% of the time and so is taken as preliminary evidence that galaxy halos contain more dust at galactic radii of 60 than 220 kpc. A model which assumes that the radial dust profile in galactic disks and halos is a single exponential has a corresponding scale length of 31 +/- 8 kpc. I argue on the basis of the Infrared Astronomy Satellite (IRAS) 100 micron flux maps that absorption by Galactic dust is not responsible for this result and briefly discuss connections between this result and other observations of the baryonic component of galaxy halos.
Document ID
19950033915
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Zaritsky, Dennis
(Carnegie Observatories, Pasadena, CA United States)
Date Acquired
August 16, 2013
Publication Date
November 1, 1994
Publication Information
Publication: The Astronomical Journal
Volume: 108
Issue: 5
ISSN: 0004-6256
Subject Category
Astronomy
Report/Patent Number
ISSN: 0004-6256
Accession Number
95A65514
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAS5-26555
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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