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Cool zero-metallicity stellar atmospheresVery low mass stars and brown dwarfs have low effective temperatures and their atmospheric opacities are provided by heavy elements which form a host of strongly absorbing molecules. We present a study of the atmospheres and emergent spectra of these objects in the limiting case of zero metallicity. A grid of atmosphere models is presented, based on updated opacities for H/He mixtues, in particular for the collision-induced absorption by H2 which plays an important role in these atmospheres. The emergent spectra bear little resemblance to the corresponding blackbody emission and become bluer as the effective temperature is lowered. The atmosphere models are coupled with interior calculations to obtain accurate physical and photometric characteristics for the low-mass end of the zero-metallicity main sequence. This provides a useful boundary in the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram to interpret observations of low-metallicity stars.
Document ID
19950034542
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Saumon, D.
(Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ United States)
Bergeron, P.
(Univ. de Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada)
Lunine, J. I.
(Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ United States)
Hubbard, W. B.
(Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ United States)
Burrows, A.
(Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ United States)
Date Acquired
August 16, 2013
Publication Date
March 20, 1994
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal, Part 1
Volume: 424
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0004-637X
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
ISSN: 0004-637X
Accession Number
95A66141
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAGW-2606
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF AST-89-14346
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF AST-89-10780
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAS5-26555
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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