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Bima Array Detections of HCN in Comets Linear (C/2002 T7) and Neat (C/2001 Q4)We present interferometric detections of HCN in comets LINEAR (C/2002 T7) and NEAT (C/2001 Q4) with the Berkeley-Illinois-Maryland Association (BIMA) Array in its D-configuration cross-correlation mode. We detected the HCN J = 1 - 0 emission line in both comets. With a 25".4 x 20".3 synthesized beam around Comet LINEAR, we found a total beam averaged HCN column density (assuming a rotation temperature of 146 K) of < N(sub T) > = 2.1(11)x 10(sup 13) cm(exp -2), and a HCN production rate of Q(HCN)=2.8(15)x 10(sup 27) s(exp -1). With a 21".3 x 17".5 synthesized beam around Comet NEAT, we found a total beam averaged HCN column density (assuming a rotation temperature of 107 K) of < N(sub T) > = 5.7(30) x 10(sup l2) cm(exp -2), and a HCN production rate of Q(HCN)=8.3(44) x 10(sup 26) s(exp -l) giving a production rate of HCN relative to H2O of approximately 0.09(5)%. The production rates relative to H2O and spatial extent of HCN are similar to previous comet observations.
Document ID
20040182390
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Preprint (Draft being sent to journal)
Authors
Friedel, D. N.
(Illinois Univ. Urbana, IL, United States)
Remijan, A.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Snyder, L. E.
(Illinois Univ. Urbana, IL, United States)
AHearn, M. F.
(Maryland Univ. College Park, MD, United States)
Blake, Geoffrey A.
(California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
dePater, Imke
(California Univ. Berkeley, CA, United States)
Dickel, H. R.
(Illinois Univ. Urbana, IL, United States)
Forster, J. R.
(California Univ. Berkeley, CA, United States)
Hogerheijde, M. R.
(Leiden Univ. Netherlands)
Date Acquired
September 7, 2013
Publication Date
January 1, 2004
Subject Category
Astronomy
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAG5-8708
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF AST-96-13998
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF AST-96-13999
CONTRACT_GRANT: RTOP 188-02-02-01
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAG5-4292
CONTRACT_GRANT: NGT5-0083
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAG5-4080
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
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