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Networked differential GPS systemAn embodiment of the present invention relates to a worldwide network of differential GPS reference stations (NDGPS) that continually track the entire GPS satellite constellation and provide interpolations of reference station corrections tailored for particular user locations between the reference stations Each reference station takes real-time ionospheric measurements with codeless cross-correlating dual-frequency carrier GPS receivers and computes real-time orbit ephemerides independently. An absolute pseudorange correction (PRC) is defined for each satellite as a function of a particular user's location. A map of the function is constructed, with iso-PRC contours. The network measures the PRCs at a few points, so-called reference stations and constructs an iso-PRC map for each satellite. Corrections are interpolated for each user's site on a subscription basis. The data bandwidths are kept to a minimum by transmitting information that cannot be obtained directly by the user and by updating information by classes and according to how quickly each class of data goes stale given the realities of the GPS system. Sub-decimeter-level kinematic accuracy over a given area is accomplished by establishing a mini-fiducial network.
Document ID
20080003980
Acquisition Source
Johnson Space Center
Document Type
Other - Patent
Authors
Mueller, K. Tysen
Loomis, Peter V. W.
Kalafus, Rudolph M.
Sheynblat, Leonid
Date Acquired
August 24, 2013
Publication Date
June 21, 1994
Subject Category
Space Communications, Spacecraft Communications, Command And Tracking
Report/Patent Number
Patent Number: US-PATENT-5,323,322
Patent Application Number: US-PATENT-APPL-SN-846380
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAS9-18360
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
Patent
US-PATENT-5,323,322
Patent Application
US-PATENT-APPL-SN-846380
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