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Rotary blood pumpA blood pump that comprises a pump housing having a blood flow path therethrough, a blood inlet, and a blood outlet; a stator mounted to the pump housing, the stator having a stator field winding for producing a stator magnetic field; a flow straightener located within the pump housing, and comprising a flow straightener hub and at least one flow straightener blade attached to the flow straightener hub; a rotor mounted within the pump housing for rotation in response to the stator magnetic field, the rotor comprising an inducer and an impeller; the inducer being located downstream of the flow straightener, and comprising an inducer hub and at least one inducer blade attached to the inducer hub; the impeller being located downstream of the inducer, and comprising an impeller hub and at least one impeller blade attached to the impeller hub; and preferably also comprising a diffuser downstream of the impeller, the diffuser comprising a diffuser hub and at least one diffuser blade. Blood flow stagnation and clot formation within the pump are minimized by, among other things, providing the inducer hub with a diameter greater than the diameter of the flow straightener hub; by optimizing the axial spacing between the flow straightener hub and the inducer hub, and between the impeller hub and the diffuser hub; by optimizing the inlet angle of the diffuser blades; and by providing fillets or curved transitions between the upstream end of the inducer hub and the shaft mounted therein, and between the impeller hub and the shaft mounted therein.
Document ID
20080004493
Acquisition Source
Headquarters
Document Type
Other - Patent
Authors
Benkowski, Robert J.
Kiris, Cetin
Kwak, Dochan
Rosenbaum, Bernard J.
Bacak, James W.
DeBakey, Michael E.
Date Acquired
August 24, 2013
Publication Date
September 7, 1999
Subject Category
Life Sciences (General)
Report/Patent Number
Patent Application Number: US-PATENT-APPL-SN-766886
Patent Number: US-PATENT-5,947,892
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
Patent
US-PATENT-5,947,892
Patent Application
US-PATENT-APPL-SN-766886
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