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Powder-Collection System for Ultrasonic/Sonic Drill/CorerA system for collecting samples of powdered rock has been devised for use in conjunction with an ultrasonic/sonic drill/corer (USDC) -- a lightweight, lowpower apparatus designed to cut into, and acquire samples of, rock or other hard material for scientific analysis. The USDC includes a drill bit, corer, or other tool bit, in which ultrasonic and sonic vibrations are excited by an electronically driven piezoelectric actuator. The USDC advances into the rock or other material of interest by means of a hammering action and a resulting chiseling action at the tip of the tool bit. The hammering and chiseling actions are so effective that unlike in conventional twist drilling, a negligible amount of axial force is needed to make the USDC advance into the material. Also unlike a conventional twist drill, the USDC operates without need for torsional restraint, lubricant, or a sharp bit. The USDC generates powder as a byproduct of the drilling or coring process. The purpose served by the present samplecollection system is to remove the powder from the tool-bit/rock interface and deliver the powder to one or more designated location(s) for analysis or storage
Document ID
20110014691
Acquisition Source
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Document Type
Other - NASA Tech Brief
Authors
Sherrit, Stewart
(California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Bar-Cohen, Yoseph
(California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Bao, Xiaoqi
(California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Chang, Zensheu
(California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Blake, David
(NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA, United States)
Bryson, Charles
(Bryson Consulting Morgan Hill, CA, United States)
Date Acquired
August 25, 2013
Publication Date
January 1, 2005
Publication Information
Publication: NASA Tech Briefs, January 2005
Subject Category
Mechanical Engineering
Report/Patent Number
NPO-40564
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
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