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The Radial Distribution of Star Formation in Galaxies at Z approximately 1 from the 3D-HST SurveyThe assembly of galaxies can be described by the distribution of their star formation as a function of cosmic time. Thanks to the WFC3 grism on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) it is now possible to measure this beyond the local Universe. Here we present the spatial distribution of H emission for a sample of 54 strongly star-forming galaxies at z 1 in the 3D-HST Treasury survey. By stacking the H emission, we find that star formation occurred in approximately exponential distributions at z approximately 1, with a median Sersic index of n = 1.0 +/- 0.2. The stacks are elongated with median axis ratios of b/a = 0.58 +/- 0.09 in H consistent with (possibly thick) disks at random orientation angles. Keck spectra obtained for a subset of eight of the galaxies show clear evidence for rotation, with inclination corrected velocities of 90.330 km s(exp 1-). The most straightforward interpretation of our results is that star formation in strongly star-forming galaxies at z approximately 1 generally occurred in disks. The disks appear to be scaled-up versions of nearby spiral galaxies: they have EW(H alpha) at approximately 100 A out to the solar orbit and they have star formation surface densities above the threshold for driving galactic scale winds.
Document ID
20130013631
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Nelson, Erica June
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
vanDokkum, Pieter G.
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Momcheva, Ivelina
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Brammer, Gabriel
(European Southern Observatory Santiago, Chile)
Lundgren, Britt
(Wisconsin Univ. Madison, WI, United States)
Skelton, Rosalind E.
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Whitaker, Katherine E.
(Oak Ridge Associated Universities Greenbelt, MD, United States)
DaCunha, Elisabete
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Astronomie Heidelberg, Germany)
Schreiber, Natascha Foerster
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Extraterrestrische Physik Garching, Germany)
Franx, Marijn
(Leiden Univ. Netherlands)
Fumagalli, Mattia
(Leiden Univ. Netherlands)
Kriek, Mariska
(California Univ. Berkeley, CA, United States)
Labbe, Ivo
(Leiden Univ. Netherlands)
Leja, Joel
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Patel, Shannon
(Leiden Univ. Netherlands)
Rix, Hans-Walter
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Astronomie Heidelberg, Germany)
Schmidt, Kasper B.
(California Univ. Santa Barbara, CA, United States)
vanderWel, Argen
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Astronomie Heidelberg, Germany)
Wuyts, Stijn
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Extraterrestrische Physik Garching, Germany)
Date Acquired
August 27, 2013
Publication Date
January 20, 2013
Publication Information
Publication: The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 763
Issue: 1
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN8321
Report Number: GSFC-E-DAA-TN8321
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: HST GO-12177
CONTRACT_GRANT: NNH06CC03B
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
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