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The Radial Distribution of Star Formation in Galaxies at z~1 From The 3D-HST SurveyThe assembly of galaxies can be described by the distribution of their star formation as a function of cosmic time.Thanks to the WFC3 grism on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) it is now possible to measure this beyond thelocal Universe. Here we present the spatial distribution of H emission for a sample of 54 strongly star-forming-galaxies at z~1 in the 3D-HST Treasury survey. By stacking the Halpha emission, we find that star formation occurredin approximately exponential distributions at z~1, with a median Sersic index of n=1.0 plus or minus 0.2. The stacks areelongated with median axis ratios of b/a 0.58 plus or minus 0.09 in Halpha consistent with (possibly thick) disks at randomorientation angles. Keck spectra obtained for a subset of eight of the galaxies show clear evidence for rotation, withinclination corrected velocities of 90-330 km per second. The most straightforward interpretation of our results is that starformation in strongly star-forming galaxies at z~1 generally occurred in disks. The disks appear to be scaled-upversions of nearby spiral galaxies: they have EW(Halpha)~100 Angstroms out to the solar orbit and they have star formation surface densities above the threshold for driving galactic scale winds.
Document ID
20140005562
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Nelson, Erica June
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Dokkum, Pieter G. Van
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Momcheva, Ivelina
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Brammer, Gabriel
(European Southern Observatory Santiago, Chile)
Lundgren, Britt
(Wisconsin Univ. Madison, WI, United States)
Skelton, Rosalind E.
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Tease, Katherine Whitaker
(Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Inc. Oak Ridge, TN, United States)
Cunha, Elisabete Da
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Astronomie Heidelberg, Germany)
Schreiber, Natascha Forster
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Extraterrestrische Physik Garching, Germany)
Franx, Marijn
(Leiden Netherlands)
Fumagalli, Mattia
(Leiden Univ. Netherlands)
Kriek, Mariska
(California Univ. Berkeley, CA, United States)
Labbe, Ivo
(Leiden Univ. Netherlands)
Leja, Joel
(Yale Univ. New Haven, CT, United States)
Patel, Shannon
(Leiden Univ. Netherlands)
Rix, Hans-Walter
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Astronomie Heidelberg, Germany)
Schmidt, Kasper B.
(California Univ. Santa Barbara, CA, United States)
Wel, Arjen Van Der
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Astronomie Heidelberg, Germany)
Wuyts, Stijn
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Extraterrestrische Physik Garching, Germany)
Date Acquired
May 12, 2014
Publication Date
January 4, 2013
Publication Information
Publication: The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Publisher: The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 763
Issue: 1
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN9027
Report Number: GSFC-E-DAA-TN9027
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NNH06CC03B
CONTRACT_GRANT: HST GO-12177
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
Keywords
Radial
Star
Distribution
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