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Characterization and Performance of a Kilo-TES Sub-Array for ACTPolACTPol is a polarization-sensitive receiver upgrade to the Atacama CosmologyTelescope (ACT) which will make millimeterwavelength measurements of the small-scale polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background to investigate the properties of inflation, dark energy, dark matter, and neutrinos in the early Universe. ACTPol will employ three arrays of transition edge sensor (TES) bolometer detectors. The detectors, with a target transition temperature of 150 mK, will be operated at a bath temperature of 100 mK provided by a dilution refrigerator. One array operating at a central frequency of 150 GHz and consisting of 1024 TESes achieved first light at the ACT site in July 2013. We anticipate fielding the remainder of the focal plane, consisting of a second 150 GHz array and a multi-chroic array sensitive to 90 and 150 GHz, at the end of the 2013 observing season. In these proceedings, we present characterization of key detector parameters from measurements performed on the first array both in the lab and during initial field testing. We comment on the design goals, measurements, and uniformity of the detector transition temperatures, saturation powers, and thermal conductivities while detailing measurement methods and results for the detector optical efficiencies and time constants.
Document ID
20140017488
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Preprint (Draft being sent to journal)
Authors
Grace, E. A.
(Princeton Univ. Princeton, NJ, United States)
Beall, J.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Cho, H. M.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Devlin, M. J.
(Pennsylvania Univ. Philadelphia, PA, United States)
Fox, A.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Hilton, G.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Hubmayr, J.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Irwin, K.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Klein, J.
(Pennsylvania Univ. Philadelphia, PA, United States)
Li, D.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Lungu, M.
(Pennsylvania Univ. Philadelphia, PA, United States)
Newburgh, L. B.
(Toronto Univ. Ontario, Canada)
Nibarger, J.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Niemack, M. D.
(Cornell Univ. Ithaca, NY, United States)
McMahon, J.
(Michigan Univ. Ann Arbor, MI, United States)
Page, L. A.
(Princeton Univ. Princeton, NJ, United States)
Pappas, C.
(Princeton Univ. Princeton, NJ, United States)
Schmitt, B. L.
(Pennsylvania Univ. Philadelphia, PA, United States)
Staggs, S. T.
(Princeton Univ. Princeton, NJ, United States)
Van Linen, J.
(National Inst. of Standards and Technology Boulder, CO, United States)
Wollack, Edward
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD United States)
Date Acquired
December 17, 2014
Publication Date
February 21, 2014
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN13628
Report Number: GSFC-E-DAA-TN13628
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF PHY-0855887
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF PHY-1214379
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF AST-0965625
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
Keywords
neutrinos
ACTPol
small-scale polarization anisotropies
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