Assemblage of Presolar Materials and Early Solar System Condensates in Chondritic Porous Interplanetary Dust ParticlesAnhydrous chondritic porous inter-planetary dust particles (CP IDPs) contain an assortment of highly primitive solar system components, molecular cloud matter, and presolar grains. These IDPs have largely escaped parent body processing that has affected meteorites, advocating cometary origins. Though the stardust abundance in CP IDPs is generally greater than in primitive meteorites, it can vary widely among individual CP IDPs. The average abundance of silicate stardust among isotopically primitive IDPs is approx. 375 ppm while some have extreme abundances up to approx. 1.5%. H and N isotopic anomalies are common in CP IDPs and the carrier of these anomalies has been traced to organic matter that has experienced chemical reactions in cold molecular clouds or the outer protosolar disk. Significant variations in these anomalies may reflect different degrees of nebular processing. Refractory inclusions are commonly observed in carbonaceous chondrites. These inclusions are among the first solar system condensates and display 16O-rich isotopic compositions. Refractory grains have also been observed in the comet 81P/Wild-2 samples re-turned from the Stardust Mission and in CP IDPs, but they occur with much less frequency. Here we conduct coordinated mineralogical and isotopic analyses of CP IDPs that were characterized for their bulk chemistry by to study the distribution of primitive components and the degree of nebular alteration incurred.
Document ID
20150002832
Acquisition Source
Johnson Space Center
Document Type
Conference Paper
Authors
Nguyen, A. N. (Jacobs Technology, Inc. Houston, TX, United States)
Nakamura-Messenger, K. (NASA Johnson Space Center Houston, TX, United States)
Messenger, S. (NASA Johnson Space Center Houston, TX, United States)
Keller, L. P. (NASA Johnson Space Center Houston, TX, United States)
Kloeck, W. (Helmut Fischer GmbH Stuttgart Germany)