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Evidence from IRIS that Sunspot Large Penumbral Jets SpinRecent observations from Hinode (SOT/FG) revealed the presence of large penumbral jets (widths ≥ 500 km, larger than normal penumbral microjets, which have widths < 400 km) repeatedly occurring at the same locations in a sunspot penumbra, at the tail of a filament or where the tails of several penumbral filaments apparently converge (Tiwari et al. 2016, ApJ). These locations were observed to have mixed-polarity flux in Stokes-V images from SOT/FG. Large penumbral jets displayed direct signatures in AIA 1600, 304, 171, and 193 channels; thus they were heated to at least transition region temperatures. Because large jets could not be detected in AIA 94 Å, whether they had any coronal-temperature plasma remains unclear. In the present work, for another sunspot, we use IRIS Mg II k 2796 Å slit jaw images and spectra and magnetograms from Hinode SOT/FG and SOT/SP to examine: whether penumbral jets spin, similar to spicules and coronal jets in the quiet Sun and coronal holes; whether they stem from mixed-polarity flux; and whether they produce discernible coronal emission, especially in AIA 94 Å images. The few large penumbral jets for which we have IRIS spectra show evidence of spin. If these have mixed-polarity at their base, then they might be driven the same way as coronal jets and CMEs.
Document ID
20170007973
Acquisition Source
Marshall Space Flight Center
Document Type
Presentation
Authors
Tiwari, Sanjiv K.
(Lockheed Martin Solar and Astrophysical Laboratory Palo Alto, CA, United States)
Moore, Ronald L.
(Alabama Univ. Huntsville, AL, United States)
De Pontieu, Bart
(Lockheed Martin Solar and Astrophysical Laboratory Palo Alto, CA, United States)
Tarbell, Theodore D.
(Lockheed Martin Solar and Astrophysical Laboratory Palo Alto, CA, United States)
Panesar, Navdeep K.
(Universities Space Research Association Huntsville, AL, United States)
Winebarger, Amy R.
(NASA Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, AL United States)
Sterling, Alphonse C.
(NASA Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, AL United States)
Date Acquired
August 23, 2017
Publication Date
August 21, 2017
Subject Category
Solar Physics
Report/Patent Number
MSFC-E-DAA-TN45989
Report Number: MSFC-E-DAA-TN45989
Meeting Information
Meeting: AAS Solar Physics Division 2017 Annual Meeting
Location: Portland, OR
Country: United States
Start Date: August 21, 2017
End Date: August 25, 2017
Sponsors: American Astronomical Society
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NNM11AA01A
CONTRACT_GRANT: NNH15CO48B
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
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