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Herschel Observations of the Debris Disc Around HIP 92043Context: Typical debris discs are composed of particles ranging from several micron sized dust grains to kilometer-sized asteroidal bodies, and their infrared emission peaks at wavelengths 60-100 microns. Recent Herschel DUNES (Dust Around Nearby Stars) observations have identified several debris discs around nearby Sun-like stars (F, G and K spectral type) with significant excess emission only at 160 microns. Aims: We observed HIP 92043 (110 Her, HD 173667) at far-infrared and sub-millimetre wavelengths with Herschel PACS (Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer) and SPIRE (Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver).Identification of the presence of excess emission from HIP 92043 and the origin and physical properties of any excess was undertaken through analysis of its spectral energy distribution (SED) and the PACS images. Methods: The PACS and SPIRE images were produced using the HIPE (Herschel Interactive Processing Environment) photProject map maker routine. Fluxes were measured using aperture photometry. A stellar photosphere model was scaled to optical and near infrared photometry and subtracted from the far-infared and sub-mm fluxes to determine the presence of excess emission. Source radial profiles were fitted using a 2D Gaussian and compared to a PSF (Point Spread Function) model based on Herschel observations of alpha Boo to check for extended emission. Results: Clear excess emission from HIP 92043 was observed at 70 and 100 microns. Marginal excess was observed at 160 and 250 microns.Analysis of the images reveals that the source is extended at 160 microns. A fit to the source SED is inconsistent with a photosphere and single temperature black body. Conclusions: The excess emission from HIP 92043 is consistent with the presence of an unresolved circumstellar debris disc at 70and 100 microns, with low probability of background contamination. The extended 160 micron emission may be interpreted as an additional cold component to the debris disc or as the result of background contamination along the line of sight. The nature of the 160 micron excess cannot be determined absolutely from the available data, but we favour a debris disc interpretation, drawing parallels with previously identified cold disc sources in the DUNES sample.
Document ID
20180006557
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Marshall, J. P.
(Universidad Autonoma de Madrid Cantoblanco, Spain)
Krivov, A. V.
(Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Germany)
del Burgo, C.
(Instituto Nacional de Astrofisica, Optica y Electronica Puebla, Mexico)
Eiroa, C.
(Universidad Autonoma de Madrid Cantoblanco, Spain)
Mora, A.
(European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC) Madrid, Spain)
Montesinos, B.
(Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA) Madrid, Spain)
Ertel, S.
(Institut de Planetologie et d'Asrophysique Grenoble, France)
Bryden, G.
(Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Liseau, R.
(Chalmers University of Technology Goeteborg, Sweden)
Augereau, J.-C.
(Institut de Planetologie et d'Astrophysique Grenoble, France)
Bayo, A.
(European Southern Observatory Santiago, Chile)
Danchi, W.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Löhne, T.
(Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Germany)
Maldonado, J.
(Universidad Autonoma de Madrid Cantoblanco, Spain)
Pilbratt, G. L.
(European Space Agency. European Space Research and Technology Center, ESTEC Noordwijk, Netherlands)
Stapelfeldt, K.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Thebault, P.
(Institut de Planetologie et d'Astrophysique Grenoble, France)
White, G. J.
(Open Univ. Milton Keynes, United Kingdom)
Wolf, S.
(University of Kiel Kiel, Germany)
Date Acquired
October 18, 2018
Publication Date
August 30, 2013
Publication Information
Publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
Publisher: ESO
Volume: 557
ISSN: 0004-6361
e-ISSN: 2197-3504
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN11180
ISSN: 0004-6361
E-ISSN: 2197-3504
Report Number: GSFC-E-DAA-TN11180
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other
Keywords
debris discs
Infrared stars
circumstellar matter

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