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Multiple Rings of Millimeter Dust Emission in the HD 15115 Debris DiskWe present observations of the HD 15115 debris disk from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at 1.3 mm that capture this intriguing system with the highest resolution (0."6 or 29 au) at millimeter wavelengths to date. This new ALMA image shows evidence for two rings in the disk separated by a cleared gap. By fitting models directly to the observed visibilities within a Markov Chain Monte Carlo framework, we are able to characterize the millimeter continuum emission and place robust constraints on the disk structure and geometry. In the best-fit model of a power-law disk with a Gaussian gap, the disk inner and outer edges are at 43.9 ± 5.8 au (0."89 ± 0."12) and 92.2 ± 2.4 au (1."88 ± 0."49), respectively, with a gap located at 58.9 ± 4.5 au (1."2 ± 0."10) with a fractional depth of 0.88 ± 0.10 and a width of 13.8 ± 5.6 au (0."28 ± 0."11). Because we do not see any evidence at millimeter wavelengths for the dramatic east–west asymmetry seen in scattered light, we conclude that this feature most likely results from a mechanism that only affects small grains. Using dynamical modeling and our constraints on the gap properties, we are able to estimate a mass for the possible planet sculpting the gap to be 0.16 ± 0.06 M(sub Jup).
Document ID
20190033411
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
MacGregor, Meredith A. ORCID
(Carnegie Institution for Science Washington, DC, United States)
Weinberger, Alycia J. ORCID
(Carnegie Institution for Science Washington, DC, United States)
Nesvold, Erika R. ORCID
(Carnegie Institution for Science Washington, DC, United States)
Hughes, A. Meredith
(Wesleyan Univ. Middletown, CT, United States)
Wilner, D. J. ORCID
(Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Cambridge, MA, United States)
Currie, Thayne ORCID
(National Astronomical Observatory of Japan Tokyo, Japan)
Debes, John H. ORCID
(Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) Baltimore, MD, United States)
Donaldson, Jessica K.
(Carnegie Institution for Science Washington, DC, United States)
Redfield, Seth ORCID
(Wesleyan Univ. Middletown, CT, United States)
Roberge, Aki ORCID
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Schneider, Glenn ORCID
(Arizona Univ. Tucson, AZ, United States)
Date Acquired
December 5, 2019
Publication Date
May 31, 2019
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal Letters
Publisher: American Astronomical Society
Volume: 877
Issue: 2
ISSN: 2041-8205
e-ISSN: 2041-8213
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN72171
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF-AST-1701406
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF-AST-1313268
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF-AST-1412647
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other
Technical Review
NASA Peer Committee

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