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Mini-disk accretion onto spinning black hole binaries: quasi-periodicities and outflowsWe perform a full 3D general relativistic magnetohydrodynamical (GRMHD) simulation of an equal-mass, spinning, binary black hole approaching merger, surrounded by a circumbinary disk and with mini-disks around each black hole. For this purpose, we evolve the ideal GRMHD equations on top of an approximated spacetime for the binary that is valid in every position of space, including the black hole horizons, during the inspiral regime. We use relaxed initial data for the circumbinary disk from a previous long-term simulation, where the accretion is dominated by an m = 1 overdensity called the lump. We compare our new spinning simulation with a previous non-spinning run, studying how spin influences the mini-disk properties. We analyze the accretion from the inner edge of the lump to the black hole, focusing on the angular momentum budget of the fluid around the mini-disks. We find that mini-disks in the spinning case have more mass over a cycle than the non-spinning case. However, in both cases we find most of the mass received by the black holes is delivered by direct plunging of material from the lump. We also analyze the morphology and variability of the electromagnetic fluxes and we find they share the same periodicities of the accretion rate. In the spinning case, we find that
the outflows are stronger than the non-spinning case. Our results will be useful to understand and produce realistic synthetic light curves and spectra, which can be used in future observations.
Document ID
20210021395
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Accepted Manuscript (Version with final changes)
Authors
Luciano Combi ORCID
(Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester, New York, United States)
Federico G. Lopez Armengol ORCID
(Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester, New York, United States)
Manuela Campanelli ORCID
(Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester, New York, United States)
Scott C. Noble
(Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, Maryland, United States)
Mark Avara ORCID
(University of Cambridge Cambridge, United Kingdom)
Julian H. Krolik ORCID
(Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland, United States)
Dennis Bowen ORCID
(Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, New Mexico, United States)
Date Acquired
September 8, 2021
Publication Date
April 7, 2022
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal
Publisher: American Astronomical Society / IOP Publishing
Volume: 928
Issue: 2
Issue Publication Date: April 1, 2022
ISSN: 0004-637X
e-ISSN: 1538-4357
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Funding Number(s)
WBS: 244904.04.09.05.04.03
CONTRACT_GRANT: AST-2009330
CONTRACT_GRANT: AST- 754 1028087
CONTRACT_GRANT: AST-1516150
CONTRACT_GRANT: PHY-1707946
CONTRACT_GRANT: AST-1028087
CONTRACT_GRANT: AST-1515982
CONTRACT_GRANT: OAC-1515969
CONTRACT_GRANT: AST-1028111
CONTRACT_GRANT: PHY-1707826
CONTRACT_GRANT: AST-2009260
CONTRACT_GRANT: 89233218CNA000001
PROJECT: OAC-1811228
PROJECT: OAC-1516125
CONTRACT_GRANT: AST-1028087
CONTRACT_GRANT: PHY-0722703
CONTRACT_GRANT: PHY-1229173
CONTRACT_GRANT: PHY-1726215
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Portions of document may include copyright protected material.
Technical Review
Single Expert
Keywords
Astrophysics
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