Coalescence of Designed and Natural Space Radiological Environments

There are many differences and few similarities across various radiological environments in space–both natural and induced. The caveats and nuances of such environmental comparisons must be appreciated for fair assessments. Comparing different environments enables a deeper understanding of what makes each environment unique as well as the identification of any overlapping technological areas. The radiological environments discussed pertain to proposed missions and/or designs. These include radioisotope power systems, fission surface power, nuclear electric propulsion, nuclear thermal propulsion, the Lunar surface, the Martian surface, Earth’s orbits, and the Jovian radiation belt.