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Applications of plasma core reactors to terrestrial energy systemsPlasma core reactors offer several new options for future energy needs in addition to space power and propulsion applications. Power extraction from plasma core reactors with gaseous nuclear fuel allows operation at temperatures higher than conventional reactors. Highly efficient thermodynamic cycles and applications employing direct coupling of radiant energy are possible. Conceptual configurations of plasma core reactors for terrestrial applications are described. Closed-cycle gas turbines, MHD systems, photo- and thermo-chemical hydrogen production processes, and laser systems using plasma core reactors as prime energy sources are considered. Cycle efficiencies in the range of 50 to 65 percent are calculated for closed-cycle gas turbine and MHD electrical generators. Reactor advantages include continuous fuel reprocessing which limits inventory of radioactive by-products and thorium-U-233 breeder configurations with about 5-year doubling times.-
Document ID
19750027209
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Conference Paper
Authors
Latham, T. S.
Biancardi, F. R.
Rodgers, R. J.
(United Aircraft Research Laboratories East Hartford, Conn., United States)
Date Acquired
August 8, 2013
Publication Date
October 1, 1974
Subject Category
Energy Production And Conversion
Report/Patent Number
AIAA PAPER 74-1074
Meeting Information
Meeting: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics and Society of Automotive Engineers, Propulsion Conference
Location: San Diego, CA
Start Date: October 21, 1974
End Date: October 23, 1974
Sponsors: Society of Automotive Engineers, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Accession Number
75A11281
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAS1-13291
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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