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Atmospheric gamma ray angle and energy distributions from sea level to 3.5 g/sq cm and 2 to 25 MeVDifferential fluxes of gamma rays were calculated for energies of 2-25 MeV, zenith angles of 0-50 deg and 180-130 deg, and atmospheric depths from nominal sea level, 1000 g/sq cm, to float altitude, 3.5 g/sq cm residual atmosphere. Above 100 g/sq cm growth curves were constructed to estimate the contribution of the extraterrestrial gamma ray flux to the total downward-moving flux, while the upward-moving gamma rays were taken to be strictly of atmospheric origin. Below 100 g/sq cm, all gamma rays originate in the atmosphere. The downward atmospheric flux increases by almost two orders of magnitude between float altitude and the Pfotzer maximum, while the extraterrestrial flux is attenuated exponentially. Gamma rays produced by neutron interactions with the carbon in the scintillator liquid are eliminated by constructing growth curves for downward-moving gamma rays at high altitudes and are negligible compared with downward-moving gamma rays at lower altitudes and upward-moving gamma rays at all altitudes.
Document ID
19790069031
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Ryan, J. M.
(California Univ. Riverside, CA, United States)
Jennings, M. C.
(California Univ. Riverside, CA, United States)
Radwin, M. D.
(California Univ. Riverside, CA, United States)
Zych, A. D.
(California Univ. Riverside, CA, United States)
White, R. S.
(California, University Riverside, Calif., United States)
Date Acquired
August 9, 2013
Publication Date
September 1, 1979
Publication Information
Publication: Journal of Geophysical Research
Volume: 84
Subject Category
Space Radiation
Accession Number
79A53044
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NGR-05-008-022
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF ATM-77-08483
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF ATM-73-00315-A02
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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