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Collisions between grains in a turbulent gasTurbulent gas motions will induce random velocities of small dust grains that are imbedded in the gas. Within large eddies the friction forces from the gas lead to strongly correlated velocities for neighboring grains, whereas small eddies cause uncorrelated grain motions. The nonlinear response of a grain to eddy motion is calculated. This leads to a turbulent pressure within the dust component as well as to collisions between pairs of grains. The results are evaluated numerically for a Kolmogoroff spectrum and turbulent collision rates are calculated for molecular clouds and protostellar environments. Whereas grain-grain collisions should not modify the initial size distribution in molecular clouds to a significant extent, they will lead to an entirely different grain population in protostars.
Document ID
19800054071
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Voelk, H. J.
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Kernphysik Heidelberg, Germany)
Morfill, G. E.
(Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Kernphysik Heidelberg, Germany)
Roeser, S.
(Max-Planck-Institut fuer Kernphysik Heidelberg, Germany)
Jones, F. C.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, Md., United States)
Date Acquired
August 10, 2013
Publication Date
May 1, 1980
Publication Information
Publication: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Volume: 85
Issue: 3, Ma
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Accession Number
80A38241
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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