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A 'cluster' of quasi-stellar objects near M82The discovery of a cluster of three quasars near the peculiar Irr/Sc galaxy M82 is reported. The three objects were detected by the grism technique to lie in a relatively compact group southeast of M82, with similar redshifts and emission line ratios. Image dissector scanner observations were performed to confirm the nature of the sources as quasars and the quasar redshifts of approximately 2. Consideration of the probability of the chance occurrence of three quasars at this redshift within an angular distance of less than 3.6 arcmin leads to the conclusion that the three quasars are physically associated with each other. If the redshifts of these objects are interpreted as cosmological, then they may make up a cluster of quasars of dimensions comparable to those of galactic clusters. If, on the other hand, the quasars are at the distance of M82, then the noncosmological process which produces their redshifts must be capable of producing them within a narrow range.
Document ID
19810034138
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Burbidge, E. M.
(California Univ., San Diego La Jolla, CA, United States)
Junkkarinen, V. T.
(California Univ., San Diego La Jolla, CA, United States)
Koski, A. T.
(California Univ., San Diego La Jolla, CA, United States)
Smith, H. E.
(California, University La Jolla, Calif., United States)
Hoag, A. A.
(Lowell Observatory Flagstaff, Ariz., United States)
Date Acquired
August 11, 2013
Publication Date
December 1, 1980
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal
Subject Category
Astronomy
Accession Number
81A18542
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSG-7377
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF AST-79-22032
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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