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Convective overshooting in the evolution of very massive starsPossible convective overshooting in stars of 30-120 solar masses are considered, including a merger between the convective core and the intermediate zone, and penetration by the outer convection zone into the hydrogen-shell region when the star is a supergiant. Convective mixing between the core and inner envelopes is found to lead to a brief renewal of hydrogen burning in the core, and a moderate widening of the main sequence bond in the H-R diagram. Deep penetration by the outer convection zone is found to force the star out of the red supergiant configuration and into a configuration near the main sequence. This would account for the apparent spread of the uppermost part of the main sequence and the concentration of luminous supergiants towards earlier spectral types. In addition, heavy mass loss need not be assumed to achieve the points of agreement, and are tentatively considered unimportant from an evolutionary point of view.
Document ID
19810061600
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Stothers, R.
(NASA Goddard Inst. for Space Studies New York, NY, United States)
Chin, C.-W.
(NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies New York, NY, United States)
Date Acquired
August 11, 2013
Publication Date
August 1, 1981
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Accession Number
81A46004
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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