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Neptune's wind speeds obtained by tracking clouds in Voyager imagesImages of Neptune obtained by the narrow-angle camera of the Voyager 2 spacecraft reveal large-scale cloud features that persist for several months or longer. The features' periods of rotation about the planetary axis range from 15.8 to 18.4 hours. The atmosphere equatorward of -53 deg rotates with periods longer than the 16.05-hour period deduced from Voyager's planetary radio astronomy experiment (presumably the planet's internal rotation period). The wind speeds computed with respect to this radio period range from 20 meters per second eastward to 325 meters per second westward. Thus, the cloud-top wind speeds are roughly the same for all the planets ranging from Venus to Neptune, even though the solar energy inputs to the atmospheres vary by a factor of 1000.
Document ID
19890067149
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Hammel, H. B.
(Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Hansen, C. J.
(Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Johnson, T. V.
(California Institute of Technology Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, United States)
Beebe, R. F.
(New Mexico State University Las Cruces, United States)
De Jong, E. M.
(Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Howell, C. D.
(Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Ingersoll, A. P.
(California Institute of Technology Pasadena, United States)
Limaye, S. S.
(Wisconsin, University Madison, United States)
Magalhaes, J. A.
(Stanford University CA, United States)
Pollack, J. B.
(NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA, United States)
Date Acquired
August 14, 2013
Publication Date
September 22, 1989
Publication Information
Publication: Science
Volume: 245
ISSN: 0036-8075
Subject Category
Lunar And Planetary Exploration
Accession Number
89A54520
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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