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The heliospheric plasma sheetHigh-resolution magnetic field and plasma data gathered by ISEE 3/ICE during several sector boundary crossings are used to investigate the narrow heliospheric current sheet (approximately equal 3 x 10 (exp 3) km to 10 (exp 4) km thick), together with the heliospheric plasma sheet in which it is embedded. The heliospheric plasma sheet region is identified by a significantly enhanced plasma beta caused by density enhancements and diminished magnetic field strength and is about 20 to 30 times the thickness of the current sheet. The thickness of the heliospheric plasma sheet is found to increase exponentially with its average proton density. The heliospheric current sheet is often displaced to one edge or the other of the heliospheric plasma sheet. Further, the point of maximum plasma beta in the plasma sheet, where the magnetic field strength is at a broad local minimum, is not colocated with the heliospheric current sheet. Within the plasma sheet, changes in the magnetic pressure are balanced by corresponding changes in the plasma thermal pressure as expected for a convected solar wind feature. In addition, observations show small pressure differences between the regions upstream and downstream of the plasma sheet, which are interpreted as causing the plasma sheet to move across the spacecraft.
Document ID
19950029606
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Winterhalter, D.
(California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA United States)
Smith, E. J.
(California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA United States)
Burton, M. E.
(California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA United States)
Murphy, N.
(California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA United States)
Mccomas, D. J.
Date Acquired
August 16, 2013
Publication Date
April 1, 1994
Publication Information
Publication: Journal of Geophysical Research
Volume: 99
Issue: A4
ISSN: 0148-0227
Subject Category
Geophysics
Report/Patent Number
ISSN: 0148-0227
Accession Number
95A61205
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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