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Are solar gamma-ray-line flares different from other large flares?We reevaluate evidence indicating that gamma-ray-line (GRL) flares are fundamentally different from other large flares without detectable GRL emission and find no compelling support for this proposition. For large flares observed by the Solar Maximum Mission (SMM) from 1980 to 1982, we obtain a reasonably good correlation between 4-8 MeV GRL fluences and greater than 50 keV hard X-ray fluences and find no evidence for a distinct population of large hard X-ray flares that lack commensurate GRL emission. Our results are consistent with the acceleration of the bulk of the approximately 100 keV electrons and approximately 10 MeV protons (i.e., the populations of these species that interact in the solar atmosphere to produce hard X-ray and GRL emission) by a common process in large flares of both long and short durations.
Document ID
19950034867
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Cliver, E. W.
(Phillips Laboratory, Hanscom AFB, MA United States)
Crosby, N. B.
(Copenhagen University Observatory, Copenhagen, Denmark)
Dennis, B. R.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Date Acquired
August 16, 2013
Publication Date
May 10, 1994
Publication Information
Publication: Astrophysical Journal, Part 1
Volume: 426
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0004-637X
Subject Category
Solar Physics
Accession Number
95A66466
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSG-5066
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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