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Solar wind acceleration in the solar coronaThe intensity ratio of the O VI doublet in the extended area is analyzed. The O VI intensity data were obtained with the ultraviolet coronagraph spectrometer (UVCS) during the SOHO campaign 'whole sun month'. The long term observations above the north pole of the sun were used for the polar coronal data. Using these measurements, the solar wind outflow velocity in the extended corona was determined. The 100 km/s level is running along the streamer borders. The acceleration of the solar wind is found to be high in regions between streamers. In the central part of streamers, the outflow velocity of the coronal plasma remains below 100 km/s at least within 3.8 solar radii. The regions at the north and south poles, characterized by a more rapid acceleration of the solar wind, correspond to regions where the UVCS observes enhanced O VI line broadenings.
Document ID
19990056504
Acquisition Source
Headquarters
Document Type
Conference Paper
Authors
Giordano, S.
(Turin Univ. Italy)
Antonucci, E.
(Osservatorio Astronomico Turin Italy)
Benna, C.
(Turin Univ. Italy)
Kohl, J. L.
(Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Cambridge, MA United States)
Noci, G.
(Florence Univ. Italy)
Michels, J.
(Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Cambridge, MA United States)
Fineschi, S.
(Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Cambridge, MA United States)
Date Acquired
August 19, 2013
Publication Date
December 1, 1997
Publication Information
Publication: Proceedings of the 31st ESALB Symposium on Correlated Phenomena at the Sun, in the Heliosphere and in Geospace
Subject Category
Solar Physics
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: ARS-96-08
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other
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