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GRB970228: A Supernova Gamma-Ray BurstWe present B-, V-, R(sub c)-, I(sub c)-, J-, H-, and K-band observations of the optical transient (OT) associated with GRB970228 based on a reevaluation of published data. and present yet unpublished data. In order to minimize small calibration differences we collected and analyzed most of the photometry and determined the magnitude of the OT relative to a set of secondary field stars. We confirm that the early decay of the light curves (before March 6. 1997) was faster than that at later times (between March 6 and April 7. 1997). The early-time observations of GRB 970228 are consistent with relativistic blast wave models but the late-time observations are hard to understand in this framework. The observations are well explained by an initial power law decay with alpha = -1.46 +/- 0.33 modified at later times by a type-I(sub c) supernova light curve. together with the evidence for GRB980326 and GRB 980425 this is further evidence that at least some GRBs are associated with an unusual class of core-collapse supernovae.
Document ID
19990117072
Acquisition Source
Marshall Space Flight Center
Document Type
Preprint (Draft being sent to journal)
Authors
Galama, T. J.
(Amsterdam Univ. Netherlands)
Tanvir, N.
(Hertfordshire Univ. Hatfield, United Kingdom)
Vreeswijk, P. M.
(Amsterdam Univ. Netherlands)
Wijers, R. A. M. J.
(State Univ. of New York Stony Brook, NY United States)
Groot, P. J.
(Amsterdam Univ. Netherlands)
Rol, E.
(Amsterdam Univ. Netherlands)
VanParadiijs, J.
(Amsterdam Univ. Netherlands)
Kouveliotou, C.
(NASA Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, AL United States)
Fruchter, A. S.
(Space Telescope Science Inst. Baltimore, MD United States)
Guarnieri, A.
(Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Bologna, Italy)
Date Acquired
August 19, 2013
Publication Date
January 1, 2000
Subject Category
Space Radiation
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.

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