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Dosimetric results from the Mir orbital stationThe Mir Orbital Station provided a unique platform on which to carry out a variety of space radiation dosimetry measurements. A number of experiments were conducted using a combination of passive detectors on the interior of the Mir during 1996-97. Thermoluminescent detectors were used to measure absorbed dose. CR-39 plastic nuclear track detectors were used to measure the LET spectra > or =5 keV.microm(-1). Results from TLDs and CR-39 PNTDs were combined to determine total dose and dose equivalent. Mean dose rate was found to decrease while mean dose equivalent rate and average quality factor increased with increasing shielding. Secondary particles from proton-induced target fragmentation interactions, not primary HZE particles, were found to be the largest contributor to the LET spectrum above 100 keV.microm(-1). During the 1997 measurements, mean quality factor was found to vary from 1.7 to 2.1 as a function of location within the Mir.
Document ID
20040088041
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Benton, E. R.
(Eril Research Inc, San Rafael, CA 94915-0788, United States)
Benton, E. V.
Frank, A. L.
Leonov, A.
Gaskin, J.
Date Acquired
August 21, 2013
Publication Date
January 1, 2002
Publication Information
Publication: Radiation protection dosimetry
Volume: 100
Issue: 1-4
ISSN: 0144-8420
Subject Category
Aerospace Medicine
Report/Patent Number
ISSN: 0144-8420
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other
Keywords
long duration
NASA Experiment Number 9401620
NASA Discipline Radiation Health
manned
Flight Experiment
Mir Project
Non-NASA Center
Space Flight
Radiation Monitoring/methods
Linear Energy Transfer
Radiation Protection
Thermoluminescent Dosimetry/methods
Astronauts
Aerospace Medicine
Spacecraft
Human

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