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Discovery of an Inner Disk Component Around HD 141569 AWe report the discovery of a scattering component around the HD 141569 A circumstellar debris system, interior to the previously known inner ring. The discovered inner disk component, obtained in broadband optical light with Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph coronagraphy, was imaged with an inner working angle of 0 25 arcseconds, and can be traced from 0 4 seconds (approximately 46 atomic units) to 1.0 arcseconds (approximately 116 atomic units) after deprojection using inclination = 55 degrees. The inner disk component is seen to forward scatter in a manner similar to the previously known rings, has a pericenter offset of approximately 6 atomic units, and break points where the slope of the surface brightness changes. It also has a spiral arm trailing in the same sense as other spiral arms and arcs seen at larger stellocentric distances. The inner disk spatially overlaps with the previously reported warm gas disk seen in thermal emission. We detect no point sources within 2 arcseconds (approximately 232 atomic units), in particular in the gap between the inner disk component and the inner ring. Our upper limit of 9 plus or minus 3 mass Jupiter (M (sub J)) is augmented by a new dynamical limit on single planetary mass bodies in the gap between the inner disk component and the inner ring of 1 mass Jupiter, which is broadly consistent with previous estimates.
Document ID
20160008396
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Konishi, Mihoko
(Osaka Univ. Osaka, Japan)
Grady, Carol A.
(Eureka Scientific, Inc. Laurel, MD, United States)
Schneider, Glenn
(Arizona Univ. Tucson, AZ, United States)
Shibai, Hiroshi
(Osaka Univ. Osaka, Japan)
McElwain, Michael W.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Nesvold, Erika R.
(Carnegie Institution of Washington Washington, DC, United States)
Kuchner, Marc J.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD United States)
Carson, Joseph
(Charleston Coll. Charleston, SC, United States)
Debes, John H.
(Space Telescope Science Inst. Baltimore, MD, United States)
Gaspar, Andras
(Arizona Univ. Tucson, AZ, United States)
Serabyn, Eugene
(Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, CA, United States)
Date Acquired
July 1, 2016
Publication Date
February 11, 2016
Publication Information
Publication: The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Publisher: The American Astronomical Society
Volume: 818
Issue: 2
e-ISSN: 2041-8213
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN33487
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NNG06EO90A
CONTRACT_GRANT: NNG16PX39P
CONTRACT_GRANT: NAS5-26555
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other
Keywords
pericenter offset
inner disk component
HD141569A circumstellar debris system

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