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Magnetopause Erosion During the 17 March 2015 Magnetic Storm: Combined Field-Aligned Currents, Auroral Oval, and Magnetopause ObservationsWe present multimission observations of field-aligned currents, auroral oval, and magnetopause crossings during the 17 March 2015 magnetic storm. Dayside reconnection is expected to transport magnetic flux, strengthen field-aligned currents, lead to polar cap expansion and magnetopause erosion. Our multimission observations assemble evidence for all these manifestations. After a prolonged period of strongly southward interplanetary magnetic field, Swarm and AMPERE observe significant intensification of field-aligned currents .The dayside auroral oval, as seen by DMSP, appears as a thin arc associated with ongoing dayside reconnection. Both the field-aligned currents and the auroral arc move equatorward reaching as low as approx. 60 deg. magnetic latitude. Strong magnetopause erosion is evident in the in situ measurements of the magnetopause crossings by GOES 13/15 and MMS. The coordinated Swarm, AMPERE, DMSP, MMS and GOES observations, with both global and in situ coverage of the key regions, provide a clear demonstration of the effects of dayside reconnection on the entire magnetosphere.
Document ID
20170003588
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Le, G.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD United States)
Luehr, H.
(GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences Potsdam, Germany)
Anderson, B. J.
(Johns Hopkins Univ. Laurel, MD, United States)
Strangeway, R. J.
(California Univ. Los Angeles, CA, United States)
Russell, C. T.
(California Univ. Los Angeles, CA, United States)
Singer, H.
(National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Boulder, CO, United States)
Slavin, J. A.
(Michigan Univ. Ann Arbor, MI, United States)
Zhang, Y.
(Johns Hopkins Univ. Laurel, MD, United States)
Huang, T.
(GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences Potsdam, Germany)
Bromund, K.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD United States)
Kepko, E. L.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Date Acquired
April 17, 2017
Publication Date
March 24, 2016
Publication Information
Publication: Geophysical Research Letters
Publisher: AGU Publications
Volume: 43
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0094-8276
e-ISSN: 1944-8007
Subject Category
Geophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN40691
Funding Number(s)
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF-ATM-0739864
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF-ATM-1420184
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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