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Charon's Light Curves, as Observed by New Horizons' Ralph Color Camera (MVIC) on Approach to the Pluto System.Light curves produced from color observations taken during New Horizons approach to the Pluto-system by its Multi-spectral Visible Imaging Camera (MVIC, part of the Ralph instrument) are analyzed. Fifty seven observations were analyzed, they were obtained between 9th April and 3rd July 2015, at a phase angle of 14.5 degrees to 15.1 degrees, sub-observer latitude of 51.2 degrees North to 51.5 degrees North, and a sub-solar latitude of 41.2 degrees North. MVIC has four color channels; all are discussed for completeness but only two were found to produce reliable light curves: Blue (400-550 nm) and Red (540-700 nm). The other two channels, Near Infrared (780-975 nm) and Methane-Band (860-910 nm), were found to be potentially erroneous and too noisy respectively. The Blue and Red light curves show that Charon's surface is neutral in color, but slightly brighter on its Pluto-facing hemisphere. This is consistent with previous studies made with the Johnson B and V bands, which are at shorter wavelengths than that of the MVIC Blue and Red channel respectively.
Document ID
20170009394
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Howett, C. J. A.
(Southwest Research Inst. Boulder, CO, United States)
Ennico, K.
(NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA, United States)
Olkin, C. B.
(Southwest Research Inst. Boulder, CO, United States)
Buie, M. W.
(Southwest Research Inst. Boulder, CO, United States)
Verbiscer, A. J.
(Virginia Univ. Charlottesville, VA, United States)
Zangari, A. M.
(Southwest Research Inst. Boulder, CO, United States)
Parker, A. H.
(Southwest Research Inst. Boulder, CO, United States)
Reuter, D. C.
(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD, United States)
Grundy, W. M.
(Lowell Observatory Flagstaff, AZ, United States)
Weaver, H. A.
(Johns Hopkins Univ. Laurel, MD, United States)
Young, L. A.
(Southwest Research Inst. Boulder, CO, United States)
Stern, S. A.
(Southwest Research Inst. Boulder, CO, United States)
Date Acquired
October 3, 2017
Publication Date
September 30, 2016
Publication Information
Publication: Icarus
Publisher: Elsevier
Volume: 287
ISSN: 0019-1035
Subject Category
Instrumentation And Photography
Statistics And Probability
Astronomy
Lunar And Planetary Science And Exploration
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN40437
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other

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