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A Survey of Eight Hot Jupiters in Secondary Eclipse Using WIRCam at CFHTWe present near-infrared high-precision photometry for eight transiting hot Jupiters observed during their predicted secondary eclipses. Our observations were carried out using the staring mode of the WIRCam instrument on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT).We present the observing strategies and data reduction methods which delivered time series photometry with statistical photometric precision as low as 0.11 percent. We performed a Bayesian analysis to model the eclipse parameters and systematics simultaneously. The measured planet-to-star flux ratios allowed us to constrain the thermal emission from the day side of these hot Jupiters, as we derived the planet brightness temperatures. Our results combined with previously observed eclipses reveal an excess in the brightness temperatures relative to the blackbody prediction for the equilibrium temperatures of the planets for a wide range of heat redistribution factors. We find a trend that this excess appears to be larger for planets with lower equilibrium temperatures. This may imply some additional sources of radiation, such as reflected light from the host star and/or thermal emission from residual internal heat from the formation of the planet.
Document ID
20180005588
Acquisition Source
Goddard Space Flight Center
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
External Source(s)
Authors
Martioli, Eder
(Laboratorio Nacional de Astrofisica (LNA/MCTI) Itajuba, Brazil)
Colon, Knicole D.
(NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA, United States)
Angerhausen, Daniel
(Universities Space Research Association (USRA) Columbia, MD, United States)
Stassun, Keivan G.
(Vanderbilt Univ. Nashville, TN, United States)
Rodriguez, Joseph E.
(Vanderbilt Univ. Nashville, TN, United States)
Zhou, George
(Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Cambridge, MA, United States)
Gaudi, B. Scott
(Ohio State Univ. Columbus, OH, United States)
Pepper, Joshua
(Lehigh Univ. Bethlehem, PA, United States)
Beatty, Thomas G.
(Pennsylvania State Univ. University Park, PA, United States)
Tata, Ramarao
(Ohio Univ. Athens, OH, United States)
James, David J.
(Washington Univ. Seattle, WA, United States)
Eastman, Jason D.
(Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Cambridge, MA, United States)
Wilson, Paul Anthony
(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Paris, France)
Bayliss, Daniel
(Observatoire Astronomique De L'Université de Genève Sauverny, Switzerland)
Stevens, Daniel J.
(Vanderbilt Univ. Nashville, TN, United States)
Date Acquired
September 26, 2018
Publication Date
November 23, 2017
Publication Information
Publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Publisher: Oxford University Pess
Volume: 474
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0035-8711
e-ISSN: 1365-2966
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
GSFC-E-DAA-TN59447
Funding Number(s)
OTHER: ANR-12-BS05-0012
CONTRACT_GRANT: CNPq 443557/2014-4
CONTRACT_GRANT: NSF AST-1056524
CONTRACT_GRANT: FAPEMIG 01/2014-23092
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Other
Keywords
Bayesian Analysis
Jupiters

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